> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns.md).

# New Columns

- [Compare](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/compare.md): Move values vertically
- [Cumulative](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/cumulative.md): Perform cumulative calculations
- [Date Difference](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/date-difference.md): Calculate difference in time between two dates
- [Date Format](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/date-format.md): Extract date formats from date
- [Date Math](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/date-math.md): Add or subtract days, seconds or hours from existing date columns
- [Difference](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/difference.md): Vertically calculate the difference between rows
- [Calculate](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/calculate.md): Calculate your way to new columns
- [IF Column](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/if-column.md): Create new columns with conditions
- [Text Column](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/text-column.md): Create new text columns
- [Parse JSON](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/parse-json.md): Convert nested JSON to new columns
- [Row ID](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/row-id.md): Add a Row ID column to your dataset
- [Running Interval](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/running-interval.md): Perform interval calculations
- [Split Columns](https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns/split-columns.md): Split columns to rows or columns by a delimiter


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter, and the optional `goal` query parameter:

```
GET https://resources.less.tech/less-tech/modelling/action-guides/new-columns.md?ask=<question>&goal=<endgoal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is optional and describes the broader end goal you are ultimately trying to accomplish on behalf of the user. GitBook uses it to tailor the answer towards what is most useful for that goal.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
